<- back to website Français

National Gallery of Canada

      Meet the Artist Home     
Becoming a visual artist
 Becoming a visual artist
 PDF Transcript  
The Ontario College of Art and John Martin
 The Ontario College of Art and John Martin
 PDF Transcript  
The Table The Table
 The Table
 PDF Transcript  
Abstract work - 1959-61
 Abstract work 1959-61
 PDF Transcript  
Shunt Shunt
 Shunt
 PDF Transcript  
Window Window
 Window
 PDF Transcript  
Lac Clair Lac Clair
 Lac Clair
 PDF Transcript  
The genesis of the Walking Woman - <i>Biography of the Walking Woman</i> The genesis of the Walking Woman - Biography of the Walking Woman
 The genesis of the Walking Woman - Biography of the Walking Woman
 PDF Transcript  
Clothed Woman (In Memory of my Father) Clothed Woman - In Memory of My Father
 Clothed Woman - In Memory of My Father
 PDF Transcript  
Snowstorm Snowstorm
 Snowstorm
 PDF Transcript  
Blind Blind
 Blind
 PDF Transcript  
Authorization Authorization
 Authorization
 PDF Transcript  
De La - its origins
 De La - its origins
 PDF Transcript  
De La De La - the work
 De La - the work
 PDF Transcript  
Chords The Artist's Jazz Band
 The Artists' Jazz Band
 PDF Transcript  
Plus Tard Plus Tard - origins
 Plus Tard - origins
 PDF Transcript  
The Squerr (Ch The Squerr (Ch'art)
 The Squerr (Ch'art)
 PDF Transcript  
Trinities, Triads, Trios (Waltz) Trinities, Triads, Trios
 Trinities, Triads, and Trios
 PDF Transcript  
Film - the beginnings
 Film - the beginnings
 PDF Transcript  
Film - the beginnings - part 2
 Film - the beginnings - part 2
 PDF Transcript  
Michael Snow     

Michael (James Aleck) Snow
Born:Toronto, 10 December 1929
Currently lives in Toronto

"My paintings are done by a filmmaker, sculpture by a musician, films by a painter, music by a filmmaker, paintings by a sculptor, sculpture by a filmmaker, films by a musician, music by a sculptor...sometimes they all work together. Also, many of my paintings have been done by a painter, sculpture by a sculptor, films by a filmmaker, music by a musician. There is a tendency towards purity in all of these media as separate endeavours."
Michael Snow, 1967

Internationally acclaimed as an experimental filmmaker, Michael Snow is one of Canada's most important living artists, distinguished as a highly accomplished musician, visual artist, composer, writer, and sculptor. Dazzling in his ability to switch from one medium to another outside of any predictable sequence, and noted for a multi-disciplinary approach to his work, Snow continually challenges notions of content and form, seeing and representation.

During and following his studies at the Ontario College of Art from which he graduated in 1952, Snow produced a body of drawings that were exhibited at Hart House in 1954. These drew the attention of George Dunning who hired him to work in film animation, thus introducing him to the world of film, and to the artist Joyce Wieland to whom he was married for a number of years. In 1956, Snow produced his first film, A to Z, and in the same year had his first solo exhibition at the Avrom Isaac's Greenwich Gallery in Toronto.

After prolonged visits to New York in the early 1960s, Snow and Wieland settled there in 1964 (until 1972), and during this period the majority of Snow's work focused on the theme of the Walking Woman whose silhouette dominated explorations in painting, sculpture, photography and multi-media works. In 1967, Snow produced an eleven-part sculpture based on the Walking Woman for the Ontario Pavilion at Expo in Montreal.

From the mid 1960s on, Snow continued to produce works deceptively simple in form, but extremely complex in terms of ideas. Works in the Gallery's collection such as Seen (1965), Scope (1967), Blind (1968), Authorization (1969) explored notions of seeing, with and without the camera, making the viewer conscious of the structuring and framing of visual perception. Later works such as Trinities, Triads, Trios (1986), employed holography and show Snow's creative exploitation of new technologies to pose fresh questions about seeing and representation.

Since the 1960s, Snow has maintained an international reputation for his achievements in experimental filmmaking, producing, for example, Wavelength (1967), La Region centrale (1971), Rameau's Nephew by Diderot (Thanx to Dennis Young) by Wilma Schoen (1974), and Presents (1981) all of which explore with radical originality, the essentials of film: light, time, movement and sound. Snow's film production continues unabated, with The Living Room (2000), Prelude (2000) and Corpus Callosum (2002).

On the Toronto public art scene, Snow is renowned for the Canada Geese three-dimensional photographic work, Flight Stop (1979), in the Eaton Centre and for the postmodern gargoyles, The Audience (1989), that animate the facade of the SkyDome sports stadium. Snow's public visibility was further enhanced in 1994 when the Art Gallery of Ontario and the Power Plant staged The Michael Snow Project, a multi-publication and multi-exhibition celebration of Snow's contributions to visual art, film and music/sound.

Full version of Artist Biography